Bachelor's thesis is focused on analog signals via optical fibers. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part describes the various transmission paths, and compare their advantages. Further describes the optical fiber itself, particularly the negative influences in the transmission, i.e. signal attenuation and dispersion. Attention is paid to the physical elements of the optical transmission system. As the light sources, light detectors, optical amplifiers and most optical transceivers. There are selected three different types of optical transceivers and compared according to their characteristics. Conclusion the first part is devoted to fiber optic signal distribution to the customers. This technology transfer is known as FTTH (F...