STUDI TENTANG PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KABUPATEN TAKALAR ; (Study on Divorcement at religious court in Takalar district)

** ABSTRAK Perceraian yang marak terjadi zaman sekarang ini dapat dipicu dengan berbagai hal. Tidak hanya di kota- kota metropolitan saja bahkan di pelosok desa juga demikian. Data persentase perceraian di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan di setiap tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat perceraian dari tahun 2013–2015 di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Takalar, faktor–faktor apakah yang menjadi penyebab meningkatnya angka cerai gugat dibanding cerai talak di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Takalar, dan upaya Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Takalar dalam menanggulangi banyaknya perkara perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Takalar dari tahun ke tahun semakin meningkat, faktor–faktor yang menjadi penyebab cerai gugat di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Takalar diantaranya adalah ketidakharmonisan, tidak ada tanggung jawab, gangguan pihak ketiga , menyakiti jasmani, cemburu, poligami tidak sehat dan adanya perbedaan status sosial antara suami dan upaya Pengadilan Agama di Kabupaten Takalar dalam menanggulangi perkara perceraian yang semakin meningkat yaitu adalah hakim menerapkan tindakan tegas bahwa dalam menyelesaikan perkara perceraian secara cepat dan juga tepat. Kata Kunci: Perceraian, Pengadilan Agama, Takalar ABSTRACT Nurhidayah, 2016. Study on Divorcement at Religious Court in Takalar District. The divorce wich happens curretly is triggered byvarious causes. It happens not only in metropolitan, but also in rural areas. Data on divircement in Indonesia has been increased anually. Incopabitibility becomes one of the most common reason and is often heard in the news. Indeed, many reason are given when the cuple wants a divorce. The study aims at examining , the divorce rate in 2013-2015 at Religious Court in Takalar District, the factors that cause the increase rate of contested divorce then talak divorce at Religious Court in Takalar district, and the efforts of Religious Court in Takalar district in overcoming numerous cases of divorce in Takalar district. The study is descriptive qualitative research. Data is collected trough observation, interview, and documentation. The result of study reveal that, the divurce at Religious Courts in Takalar district from year is increasing. There are two types of divorce, but the most type of divorces at Religious Court in Takalar district is contested divorce, the factors that cause the increase rate of contested divorce at Religious Court in Takalar district are various among others are disharmony, irresponsible, third party interference , physical abuse or domestic violence, jeleousy, unhealthy polygamy, and social status diffenrences between the husband and wife. The efforts of Religious Court in Takalar district in overcoming the increasing divorce cases in Takalar district are the judges apply affirmative action by not having procrastination to the case, resolving the case quicly and appropriately and share the duties to the theree judges as well as other employees at Religious Court in Takalar district to solve the divorce case. Keywords: Divorcement, Religious Court, Takala