The Birth of Fellowship in the Church. Basic Condition for the Church's functioning

The Diploma thesis "The birth of community in the Church as a fundamental presupposition for the functioning of the Church" discusses the creation of communities in the Church in the light of biblical theology, theological anthropology, magisterial documents and contemporary trends in theology. It is based on thinking about man and deals with these subsidiary questions: What is the Church, and what is the relationship between a person and the Church? For what reason does the Church exists? What is the role of a person assimilated into the Church? What characteristics should he have? What is the Church's relationship to God? Are special communities really so important? Isn't a "parish" spirituality enough? It is necessary to renew the initial ardour? Does not the Spirit act in the Church permanently? However, the main task was to answer the question of whether or not the Holy Spirit uses similar paradigms for the creation of individual communities in the Church. This thesis comprises two parts: its theoretical part deals with the theology of the creation of a community. In the second part we present four communities selected from the history and the present times. The answer to the main question of the thesis we sought using historical-comparative method. Keywords church, community, kerygma,..