Specifics of nursing care for a patient with nutritional stoma.

Main goal of the thesis was to map out the specifics of nursing care for a patient with a nutritious stoma. Three research questions have been identified in connection to this goal. First research question was focused on mapping out the nursing care for a patient prior applying the nutritious stoma. Second research question was focusing on nursing care for a patient while the nutritious stoma is being applied, and the last third question researches the nursing care for a patient after applying of the nutritious stoma. The empirical part of the bachelor's thesis was processed through a qualitative research analysis, which was carried out by a form of semi-structured interview. The semi-structured interview was divided into three parts. First part focused on basic identification data, second part focused on percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and third part on percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy. Collected data was processed with an open coding method "pencil paper". Research file consists of general nurses working at a neurological, gastroenterological, standard internal department and intensive care department at Hospital České Budějovice and at the department of long term intensive care for patients at Hospital Třebíč. The results of the thesis are divided into a separate categories which are: establishment of nutritious stoma, immediate nursing care about nutritious stoma after establishment, nursing of nutritious stoma, applying of fluids into nutritious stoma, applying of nourishments into nutritious stoma, applying of medicine into nutritious stoma, recording of care into documentation and education of the patient about nutritious stoma. The thesis provides an overview of the problematics of nursing care for a patient with nutritious stoma. Based on the results a brochure will be written containing basic information about care for a patient with nutritious stoma, which will be addressed mainly to nurses