The yield, risk and liquidity of investment options

In the financial market there are several subjects that are called surplus units and deficit units. Surplus units may be simply called investors. They try to evaluate their free financial funds in the financial market, under the condition of a good knowledge of the financial-market function mechanism. The thesis thus first clarifies the problem of financial market, the characteristics and characterisation of investments, the investment strategy and investment options. This is followed by an introduction to the individual investor and to the chosen funds of collective investment and especially by their comparison based on their productivity, risk and liquidity. The result of the thesis is a constructing a model investment portfolio and recommendation of an optimal investment strategy