Open Government Data in Africa: A preference elicitation analysis of media practitioners

Open Government Data (OGD) continues to receive considerable traction around the world. In particular, there have been a growing number of OGD establishments in the developed world, sparking expectations of similar trends in growing democracies. To understand the readiness of OGD stakeholders in Africa especially the media, this paper (1) reviews current infrastructure at OGD web portals in Africa and (2) conducts a preference elicitation analysis among media practitioners in 5 out of the 7 OGD country centers in Africa regarding desired structure of OGD in developing countries. The analysis gives a view of the relative importance media practitioners ascribe to a selected set of OGD attributes in anticipation of a more functional OGD in their respective countries. Using conjoint analysis, the result indicates that media practitioners put premium on ‘metadata’ and ‘data format’ respectively in order of importance. Results from the review also reveal that features of current OGD web portals in Africa are not consistent with the desired preferences of users. Overall, the study provides a general insight into media expectations of OGD in Africa, and also serves as a foundational knowledge for authorities and practitioners to manage expectations of the media in connection with OGD in Africa. © 2017 Elsevier Inc.CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0089, ERDF, European Regional Development Fund; GACR P103/15/06700S, GACR, Grantová Agentura České Republiky; MSMT-7778/2014, MŠMT, Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a TělovýchovyGrant Agency of the Czech Republic - GACR [P103/15/06700S]; research project NPU I by Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic [MSMT-7778/2014]; European Regional Development Fund under Project CEBIA-Tech [CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0089]; Internal Grant Agency of Tomas Bata University [IGA/CebiaTech/2016/007