Design Analysis and Optimization of Internal Combustion Engine Piston using CAE tool ANSYS

In the internal combustion engine there are many reciprocating parts which are responsible for giving the\ud motion to the engine. from them the piston is very important part of the internal combustion engine.. The\ud working condition of the piston is so worst in comparison of other parts of the internal combustion engine.\ud There is very high probability to failure of the piston due to high wear and tear. So there is necessary to\ud inspection the working condition of piston. In before there is no availability of software packages. So there is\ud difficult to check out the failure of the piston, it is also very time taken process. In now days the software\ud packages are used to consume less time and give quality assurance.\ud In this study work there are two steps of analysis of the piston they are Designing and Analysis. Firstly design\ud the model of the piston in giving design specification on the modelling software like INVENTOR . Then giving\ud it the constraints which are act on the working condition of the piston after import the model of the piston into\ud the analysis software ANSYS in IGES format. Then the analysis become completed on the different\ud parameters(temperature, stress, deformation) and easily analysis the result. In this work the piston become\ud optimized after the reducing the material of the piston. the mass and volume of the piston become reduced. The\ud deformation also increased after the optimization which is responsible for the stress distribution on the piston\ud head or piston crown.\u