Development of Instruments of Government Support for Small and Medium Business in Moscow Region

In the paper the analysis scientific and standard legal support of development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) in modern conditions that allowed further on the example of the Moscow region is carried out as most progressive in respect of state support of small and medium business in the Russian region, to estimate a condition and dynamics of development of business activity. As the key moments of development of instruments of the state support of SME are noted involvement of subjects of small and average business in implementation of the state contracts and their inclusion in again formed territorial and production clusters. In research it is shown that development of instruments of the state support of SME has to promote their production cooperation that in modern conditions is realized by means of participation in territorial and production clusters and will allow to carry out restructuring of SME in the direction of transition from trade and intermediary activity to innovative in real sector of economy. Relevance of this process in the conditions of realization of economic policy of import substitution is shown. In the context of development of SME expediency of their rational placement in spaces of the Russian regions is proved. The conclusion is drawn on need and expediency of the account and dynamics of enterprise capacity of territorial subjects of the Russian Federation when determining the directions of the state support of subjects of small and medium business. In the result of research the scheme of development of subcontract system of SME as instrument of increase of efficiency of interaction of power and enterprise structures on which development of instruments of the state support of small and average business has to be directed is submitted