THE RIGHT OF MEDICAL WORKERS TO CONSCIENTIOUSLY OBJECT

Institut „priziva savjesti” štiti građansku slobodu svake osobe u odnosu na izbor u skladu s vlastitom savjesti. Radi svojih etičkih, vjerskih ili moralnih nazora odnosno uvjerenja zdravstveni radnik ima se pravo pozvati na priziv savjesti te odbiti provođenje zdravstvene njege ako se to ne kosi s pravilima struke te ako time ne uzrokuje trajne posljedice za zdravlje ili ne ugrozi život pacijenta. O svojoj odluci mora pravodobno izvijestiti pacijenta i odgovornu ili nadređenu osobu. Radi se o multidisciplinarnom problemu kod kojeg se rješenje može naći samo zajedničkim i istovremenim pristupom više znanstvenih disciplina i struka (me- dicinara, pravnika, etičara, teologa, sociologa i sl.) kao i interesnih skupina (udruga pacijenata i zdravstvenih radnika, komora i sl.), polazeći pritom od međunarodnih i nacionalnih propisa u najširem smislu riječi, recentne sudske prakse međunarodnih i domaćih sudova, pravila i protokola struke, rješenja iz etičkih kodeksa, nauka vjera i sl.Institute “conscientious” protects citizens’ freedom of each person in relation to the choice according to their own conscience. With the view of her/his ethical, religious or moral principles, medical worker has the right to refer to conscientious objection and decline to conduct health care if it is not in dissonance with professional standards or if it is not causing any permanent consequences on health or it is not danger for patient’s life. Medical worker shall inform the patient and responsible or superior person on her decision in due time. This is a multidisciplinary problem whose solution can be found only through joint and simultaneous access to several scientific disciplines and professions (physicians, lawyers, ethicists, theologians, sociologists, etc.), as well as interest groups (associations of patients and health workers, chambers, etc.) according to international and national regulations, the recent case law of international and domestic courts, rules and protocols of the profession, the decision of codes of ethics, the principles of religion etc