: Cigarette smoke contains three main toxic components, namely carbon monoxide, nicotine, and tar that can cause disturbances in spermatogenesis. The objective of this study was to investigate and observe the effect of cigarette smoke exposure on the quality of spermatozoa of mice. The study was a completely randomized experimental design. The research subject as many as 25 male mice who were randomly divided into 5 groups: group P0 not given exposure, the P1 is given exposure to smoke from 1 bar of cigarette, the P2 is given exposure to smoke from 2 bars of cigarette, the P3 is given exposure to smoke from 3 bars of cigarette and finally the P4 is given exposure to smoke from 4 bars of cigarette. The treatment is given for 30 days. At the ...
Introduction: The adverse effects of exposure to cigarette smoke have been discovered for a long tim...
: Continuous exposure to cigarette smoke has been reported as the number one cause of infertility in...
This research was carried out to prove that the katuk leaves filtrate can improves sperm quality and...
: Cigarette smoke contains three main components, carbon monoxide, nicotine, and tar which can cause...
The purpose of this research is to know more about the influence of cigarette’s smoke to the quantit...
The purpose of this research is to know more about the influence of cigarette\u27s smoke to the quan...
Smoking is one of the habits that can affect human health. One type of cigarette that is currently t...
The effect of cigarette smoke can spoil sperm viability and spermatogenesis. It can causehormonal co...
This study was conducted to observe the effect of cigarette smoke exposure on spermatogenesis of mal...
: Vitamin C is an antioxidant that suppresses the oxidative stress caused by cigarette smoke purpose...
Cigarette smoke can cause various health problems, one of which is a decrease in fertility in males....
: Background: Cigarettes contain Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrogen and nicotine which can interfere with...
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek asap rokok terhadap perubahan kualitas spermatozoa dan jum...
The prevalence of smokers is increasing. Smokers in developing countries has increased, while in de...
: Cigarettes are composed of hazardous chemicals such as nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide (CO) to n...
Introduction: The adverse effects of exposure to cigarette smoke have been discovered for a long tim...
: Continuous exposure to cigarette smoke has been reported as the number one cause of infertility in...
This research was carried out to prove that the katuk leaves filtrate can improves sperm quality and...
: Cigarette smoke contains three main components, carbon monoxide, nicotine, and tar which can cause...
The purpose of this research is to know more about the influence of cigarette’s smoke to the quantit...
The purpose of this research is to know more about the influence of cigarette\u27s smoke to the quan...
Smoking is one of the habits that can affect human health. One type of cigarette that is currently t...
The effect of cigarette smoke can spoil sperm viability and spermatogenesis. It can causehormonal co...
This study was conducted to observe the effect of cigarette smoke exposure on spermatogenesis of mal...
: Vitamin C is an antioxidant that suppresses the oxidative stress caused by cigarette smoke purpose...
Cigarette smoke can cause various health problems, one of which is a decrease in fertility in males....
: Background: Cigarettes contain Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrogen and nicotine which can interfere with...
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek asap rokok terhadap perubahan kualitas spermatozoa dan jum...
The prevalence of smokers is increasing. Smokers in developing countries has increased, while in de...
: Cigarettes are composed of hazardous chemicals such as nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide (CO) to n...
Introduction: The adverse effects of exposure to cigarette smoke have been discovered for a long tim...
: Continuous exposure to cigarette smoke has been reported as the number one cause of infertility in...
This research was carried out to prove that the katuk leaves filtrate can improves sperm quality and...