Discussion of the concept of income smoothing can be performed using agency theory Income smoothing approach arises when a conflict of interest between management and owners of funds where each party seeks to achieve or maintain a level of prosperity he hopes.This study aims to examine empirically the effect of Profitability, Net Profit Margin, Leverage, company size, and the alignment Auditor Reputation Profit on Banking Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011 - 2014. The population in this research is manufacturing companies listed in Bursa Securities Indonesia (BEI) in 2011 - 2014. the samples were selected using purposive sampling method in order to obtain as much as 82 issuers.The results of this study indicate that th...
The income smoothing is a common practice which has been done by managers to reduce benefit fluctuat...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio ofprofitability, and ...
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence income smoothing using a sample of 81 manufact...
The aim of this research is to prove the effect of financial leverage, profitability, net profit mar...
Income Smoothing is an attempt by management to suppress variations in income to the extent they are...
This study aimed to examine the effect of firm size, profitability, financial leverage, ownership s...
This study aims to analyze and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing behavior...
Income smoothing is an action performed by the company’s management in order to reduce fluctuations ...
This research examines whether Financial Risk, Firm Value, Company Size, and Profitability affect in...
Income smoothing is strategy where management increases or decreases profits to reduce fluctuation. ...
This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing practice...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio of profitability, and...
Income smoothing is a general phenomenon that is quotated for variability to reduce the income repor...
Income smoothing is one way to decrease earnings fluctuation. Some factors affect income smoothing i...
This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, company size, and leverage on income sm...
The income smoothing is a common practice which has been done by managers to reduce benefit fluctuat...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio ofprofitability, and ...
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence income smoothing using a sample of 81 manufact...
The aim of this research is to prove the effect of financial leverage, profitability, net profit mar...
Income Smoothing is an attempt by management to suppress variations in income to the extent they are...
This study aimed to examine the effect of firm size, profitability, financial leverage, ownership s...
This study aims to analyze and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing behavior...
Income smoothing is an action performed by the company’s management in order to reduce fluctuations ...
This research examines whether Financial Risk, Firm Value, Company Size, and Profitability affect in...
Income smoothing is strategy where management increases or decreases profits to reduce fluctuation. ...
This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothing practice...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio of profitability, and...
Income smoothing is a general phenomenon that is quotated for variability to reduce the income repor...
Income smoothing is one way to decrease earnings fluctuation. Some factors affect income smoothing i...
This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, company size, and leverage on income sm...
The income smoothing is a common practice which has been done by managers to reduce benefit fluctuat...
The purpose of this research is to know that the measure of company, the ratio ofprofitability, and ...
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence income smoothing using a sample of 81 manufact...