Intercalant and Intermolecular Phonon Assisted Superconductivity in K-Doped Picene

International audienceK3 picene is a superconducting molecular crystal with a critical temperature of Tc ¼ 7 or 18 K, depending on the preparation conditions. Using density functional theory we show that electron-phonon interaction accounts for Tc 3-8 K. The average electron-phonon coupling, calculated by including the phonon energy scale in the electron-phonon scattering, is ! ¼ 0:73 and !log ¼ 18:0 meV. Intercalant and intermolecular phonon modes contribute substantially (40%) to ! as also shown by the isotope exponents of potassium (0.19) and carbon (0.31). The relevance of these modes makes superconductivity in K-doped picene peculiar and different from that of fullerenes