The development of space geodesy during the last decades has led to the discovery of the slip modes diversity on faults. In this thesis, we focus on aseismic slip on both subduction zones and continental strike slip faults. We study the subduction zone of Mexico, from Guerrero to Oaxaca regions, where large Slow Slip Events have been recorded, as well as the Ismetpasa creeping fault segment of the North Anatolian Fault in Turkey. The map of interplate coupling (in between large slow slip events) estimated between the Cocos and North America plates in Mexico shows a relatively high coupling coefficient, laterally homogeneous at the base of the seismogenic zone. Strong lateral coupling variations are notable within the seismogenic zone. A h...