International audienceWrongful links have been established between the practice of auditing, a form of psychotherapy used by the Church of Scientology inspired by the cathartic methods of J. Breuer, and psychoanalysis. This article will show how the psychological processes at play in Scientology are organised around a ‘discursivity’ which is quite the opposite to the discourse of analysis. Despite the hypnosis in which auditing is rooted, this form of therapy prevents any transference between the prUn rapprochement quelque peu abusif tend à assimiler l’audition, psychothérapie de la Scientologie inspirée de la méthode cathartique de J. Breuer, à une variante de la cure psychanalytique. Nous montrerons comment les processus psychiques en jeu...