Farmland accumulation beyond a village of large-scale paddy farming management in a farmland lease development area : Hokuriku and Hokkaido

In this paper, This stage-like character about the farmland accumulation of large-scale paddy farming management was made clear. Target areas are Hokuriku area Joetsu-city, Niigata Miwa ward and Hokkaido Toma-town. A farmland lease is active both areas. Farm retirement is developed substantially in the two areas. And the next common character was pointed out by a movement of large-scale farm. (1) Though a village had a peculiar territory in Hokuriku area, it was in the condition of the 1ha division farmland. Faced accumulation in a farmland is being developed by large-scale farm. In spite of the inside and outside of the country where that's a rural community. (2) A village is the genus person group in Hokkaido. Therefore scale expansion beyond a village is the premise by large-scale farm. And faced accumulation is developed. While a relation with a village is thin, scale expansion and faced accumulation are developed