It is argued that all forms of self-reference or autonomy are linguistic phenomena (under a general complementaristic conception of language). Autonomies do not naturally occur in non linguistic domains, like classical physics with its mechanistic modellings. However, in quantum physics, where language is beginning to enter the physical domain, as exemplified in Bohr´s notion of complementarity, self-referential phenomena are recognized. And in biology, with its genetic language and higher cerebral languages, self-reference problems abound, from self-reproduction to innospection. It is argued in terms of the linguistic complementarity, which obtains for all forms of language, that every consistent form of self-reference must be panial. Atte...