Номінація дерев’яного посуду в говірках центрального поділля

У статті розглянуто назви дерев’яного посуду, елементом якого є клепка. Представлено структурно-семантичну організацію, простежено особливості номінативних процесів. Звернено увагу на деякі морфологічні та словотвірні особливості функціювання аналізованої лексики. Відзначено, що досліджувана ЛСГ є відкритою підсистемою та взаємодіє з мікрогрупами суміжних груп лексики. (The article analyses the names of wooden utensils. There are many types of cooper dishes, so the attention is focused on the category of those products, the element of which is the rivet. The object of study is defined by the constant decline of the cooper craft, and together with the wooden utensils his name is also forgotten, therefore now it is important to learn things that eventually archaize and completely disappear. It has been noted the structural and semantic organization and the peculiarities of the nominative process. The attention is paid to some morphological and derivational peculiarities of the analyzed vocabulary. It was established that on the derivational level the analyzed terms are mainly the derivative word building units. Many simple terms are formed by the suffixal way. Among the names of the wooden utensils the secondary nominations are defined, for which the motivational features such as action > product; the object of storage > product are typical. There are secondary nominations that were formed as a result of metaphorization. The composites, motivation of which is caused by the functional purpose of the object, and the analytical names were presented occasionally in the dialects. It is noted that the studied LSG is an open subsystem. Analyzed names interact differently with the microgroups of the related thematic lexical groups, where for one the areas of semantic identity and for others the derivational and motivational connections are typical.