AbstractProposition XV/Theorem XII in Book Two of Newton'sPrincipiadeals with the spiral path of a body attracted by an inverse-square force toward a fixed center and retarded by the medium in which it travels. This article examines the argument offered by Newton as proof of the proposition/theorem and finds it fallacious. Also presented here are accounts of how Newton's purported proof is dealt with in each of three late-20th-century publications—none of which reports detection of the fallacy.Copyright 1998 Academic Press.La Proposition XV (théorème XI) du livre II desPrincipiade Newton traite de la trajectoire en forme de spirale d'un corps attiré vers un centre immobile par une force d'intensité proportionnelle à l'inverse du carré de la...