Complex zero-free regions at large |q| for multivariate Tutte polynomials (alias Potts-model partition functions) with general complex edge weights

AbstractWe find zero-free regions in the complex plane at large |q| for the multivariate Tutte polynomial (also known in statistical mechanics as the Potts-model partition function) ZG(q,w) of a graph G with general complex edge weights w={we}. This generalizes a result of Sokal (2001) [28] that applies only within the complex antiferromagnetic regime |1+we|⩽1. Our proof uses the polymer-gas representation of the multivariate Tutte polynomial together with the Penrose identity