Expression change of TNF–α in myocardium and hepatic tissue of rats with compound stress of hyperthermia and lipopolysaccharide

AbstractObjectiveTo investigate the expression characteristics of TNF-α in myocardium and hepatic tissue of rats with compound stress of hyperthermia and lipopolysaccharide (LPS).MethodsMale SPF Wistar rats were randomly divided into room temperature+physiological saline group (Group C), hyperthermia+physiological saline group (Group H), room temperature+LPS group (Group L) and hyperthermia+LPS group (Group HL). The rats were put in simulated climate cabin. Group HL and Group H were exposed in the environment at a dry bulb temperature (TDB) of (35.0±0.5) °C, while Group L and Group C were exposed in the environment at a TDB of (26.0±0.5) °C. The rats in Group HL and Group L were given tail intravenous injection of LPS 10 mg/kg, while the rats in Group H and Group C were given tail intravenous injection of 9 g/L NaCl 10 mL/kg. After the stress, immunohistochemical SABC staining method was used to detect the expression characteristics of TNF-α in myocardium and hepatic tissue of rats, and those rats were given routine pathological examinations.ResultsThe expression of TNF-α in myocardium and hepatic tissue in Group HL was enhanced remarkably, and the tissue damages of Group HL were severest.ConclusionsThe eardiotoxieity and hepatotoxicity caused by compound stress of hyperthermia and LPS is closely related to the expression of TNF-α