Ropelengths of closed braids

AbstractFor a link K, let L(K) denote the ropelength of K and let Cr(K) denote the crossing number of K. An important problem in geometric knot theory concerns the bound on L(K) in terms of Cr(K). It is well known that there exist positive constants c1, c2 such that for any link K, c1⋅(Cr(K))3/4⩽L(K)⩽c2⋅(Cr(K))3/2. In this paper, we show that any closed braid with n crossings can be realized by a unit thickness rope of length at most of the order O(n6/5). Thus, if a link K admits a closed braid representation in which the number of crossings is bounded by a(Cr(K)) for some constant a⩾1, then we have L(K)⩽c⋅(Cr(K))6/5 for some constant c>0 which only depends on a. In particular, this holds for any link that admits a reduced alternating closed braid representation, or any link K that admits a regular projection in which there are at most O(Cr(K)) crossings and O(Cr(K)) Seifert circles