Preventing Illegal Migration in Romania

AbstractPresent approach of the migration and asylum situation in Romania constitutes a very complex subject that needs an elaborately description of all its component elements, of the generative factors and the solutions that are enforced at the present day taking into account the international situation, the norm in the way and the obligations of our country according to the national and international legislation. The issue of maintaining the human rights on the whole and especially the refugees ones, emphasizes a fully and complex phenomenon included in the general frame of migration. This one acquitted in the latest years, on the one hand due to the demographic and economic factors of the originating countries with a migrating potential and on the other hand on the strength of the uncounted armed fights with inter-ethnic and religious nature or the flagrantly breaking of human rights that caused the assumption of occurrence of some fears a righteous by persecution for political ethnic, religion, nationality, affiliation to a certain social group reasons. The dominant topic of the political life and the actual public debate, the theme of human rights on the whole and of the refugees in particular, in the context of international migration, is appreciated as a relatively new topic in the international law, featuring as such the field of statement of a great number of theses, views and directions, generous or restrictedly approaches. Short or medium dated, the lay-out of a coherent policy in the field of migration has to approach three measures: measures for regulation and control the migration flux: Policies for migrant social and economical integration; Policies connected with the international cooperation and over-nationalization policies in the field of migration