The structure of lexicographical entries in dictionaries of synonyms

Sinonimni je rječnik tip jednojezičnoga objasnidbenoga rječnika čija makrostruktura može biti organizirana abecedno i semasiološki, a mikrostruktura se sastoji od sinonimnih parova i sinonimnih nizova. Uobičajena je praksa da se abecedni sinonimnici dijele na razlikovne i kumulativne. Toj standardnoj razdiobi treba dodati još jedan, prijelazni tip sinonimnika, u kojemu je razlikovnost svedena na najmanju moguću mjeru. U radu se razmatra struktura rječničkoga članka u tim različitim tipovima sinonimnih rječnika i predlaže struktura članka u sinonimnome rječniku hrvatskoga jezika.The dictionary of synonyms is a type of explanatory dictionary whose macrostructure can be organized in the alphabetical or semasiological order, while its microstructure consists of pairs and series of synonyms. Alphabetical dictionaries of synonyms can be differential, or cumulative. This standard division should be supplemented by introducing another, transitional type of dictionary of synonyms, in which the differential aspect is reduced to the lowest degree. The article discusses the structure of lexical entry in various types of dictionaries of synonyms and proposes a possible entry structure for Croatian dictionaries of synonyms