The diameter of total domination vertex critical graphs

AbstractA graph G with no isolated vertex is total domination vertex critical if for any vertex v of G that is not adjacent to a vertex of degree one, the total domination number of G-v is less than the total domination number of G. These graphs we call γt-critical. If such a graph G has total domination number k, we call it k-γt-critical. We characterize the connected graphs with minimum degree one that are γt-critical and we obtain sharp bounds on their maximum diameter. We calculate the maximum diameter of a k-γt-critical graph for k⩽8 and provide an example which shows that the maximum diameter is in general at least 5k/3-O(1)