Kejahatan dan masalah keadilan Tuhan

Evil is the problematic thing if it is related to God and the source of evil. According to ateist, dualist, and polytheist, evil is the empiric reality, its existence beside goodness can not be refused. In the further explanation, it means that there is other power beside God, which creates evils, because it is impossible for The Secred God to create evils. Muslim philosophers, according to Muthahhari, denied that argument, because in their opinion, if there is other Power beside God which create evils means syirk (dualist or polytheist); something to be avoided in the Muslim religious ground (tawhid). Muthahhari argued it is true that evil is empiric, but it is also relative. The universe comes into being from The Ultimate God and work with a good system. The evil occurs when the system works in disproportional way or one of the components work out of the rule. Furthermore, evil is temporaland disorderlines, it is not a system or an ethic