In Lithuania grown breeds of horses and their disrtibution analysis

Horse - a lot of care and the labor-intensive sector of economy and in our country, it is not widespread and is one of the weakest agricultural fields in Lithuania, the focus on Lithuania developed animal breeds and sports - recreational equestrian development. According to statistics, in 2012 in Lithuania is considered 36400 horses. Horse breeding institutions unites 492 associate members - farmers who breed and raise horses for breeding 6622, while in 2010. breeding of horses was the 4929th. Aim: To perform grown horse breeds in Lithuania incidence analysis. The goals: 1. To Perform horse breeding information systems anglysis; 2. To perform horse breeding valuation anglysis; 3. To perform horses which are in stud books analysis. 4. To perform breeding horses number variation studies; 5. To perform horses growing in organic farms analysis. Today horse numbers in Lithuania lag behind the EU average (1,000 citizens - 16.2 horses). Comparing the horse situation in Lithuania and in the European Union, Lithuania don‘t have an effective information system to fully assess the situation. Decline in the total number of horses in the country and continue to decline after 1.97 thousand horses a year (R2 = 0,88). Lithuania decline in draft horses, but the increasing number of sport horses. The number of breeding horses have a tendency to increase 255 by the year (R2 = 0,92). Horse growing to start popular in organic farms (number of horses have a tendency to increase each year by an average of 30 horses R2 = 0.6962). Keeping animals in the registry database, a total of 62 different breeds of horses. Horses entered in the register number of varieties each year varies. In 2009. Lituvoje recorded 20 different breeds of horses in 2012. - Even in the 43rd Equine keepers analysis of the considered breeds of horses, found that farmers prefer to Lithuanian provide old varieties. The analysis of distribution of horse breeds (keeping animals registry data), set in 2012. mainly grown in heavy Lithuania (32.2 percent)., Lithuania saddle (25.0 percent.) and the Trakehner (18.1 percent.), and the lowest - thoroughbred saddle horses (0.5 per cent).. Lithuania has 60 registered breeders, producing Arabic, Baltic Hanoverians, Lithuania saddle, Lithuanian heavy, trotting, large Žemaitukai, Trakehner and Žemaitukai horses. The largest breeding herd of horses completed UAB „Lithuania Stud“, which is considered 44 percent. country of breeding horses