Perspective for Production of Tourism Landscape

This paper is to discuss the productive phase of landscape through tourism with the case of the Kinkaseki Mine where was developed during the period Japanese occupied, and being touristic places since 1990s. For this paper, landscape is not only material things, but also simultaneously constitutions through social, cultural, and political process including the term struggle, strife, impingement, conspiracy, and negotiation. Tourism is also one of term for studying landscape as productive constitution. In some papers, tourism seems to be a consumption of landscape. It seems to me, however, that landscape is formed and reformed through negotiation between local residents and tourist, such as a preference, a demand, a recommend, tour route with the tactics of residents, and so on. In this perspective, it is of importance that landscape is not a result of human activities and not out of social and cultural process, but it is perpetually changed or transformed by daily life of residents, tourism activities and correspondence to thi