spaces. The basic ingredient is the "ı–surgery sequence recently proved by Peder-sen, Quinn and Ranicki. Since one has to apply it not only in cases when the target is a manifold, but a controlled Poincaré complex, we explain this issue very roughly. Specifically, it is applied in the inductive step to construct the desired controlled homotopy equivalence piC1W XiC1!Xi. Our main theorem requires a sufficiently controlled Poincaré structure on Xi (over Xi1). Our construction shows that this can be achieved. In fact, the Poincaré structure of Xi depends upon a homotopy equivalence used to glue two manifold pieces together (the rest is surgery theory leaving unaltered the Poincaré structure). It follows from the "ı–surgery sequence (...