VALUE SOCIALIZATION IN FAMILIES OF ISRAELI-BORN

The authors examine impacts of immigration on parent-adolescent value similarity, consistency of parents’ value messages, and the value transmission process. Thirty-four former Soviet immigrant families to Israel and 68 matched Israeli families participated. Group mean comparisons revealed generational effects for openness and conservation values: adolescents resembled one another more than their own parents. Immi-gration further increased adolescent-parent value distance. For self-transcendence and self-enhancement values, there were no effects. Correlations between parent and adolescent group means, across 11 values, suggest that immigration reduces parent-adolescent similarity in value priorities. Within-family analyses showed no immigration effects on parent-adolescent value similarity or on accuracy in perceiving parents’ values, and greater acceptance of parental values in immigrant families. Value messages of immigrant par-ents were less consistent. Inconsistency undermined value transmission, differently in immigrant and vet-eran families. The authors discuss why group versus within-family analyses can yield contradictory results and why findings depend on the specific values studied