Bachelor's work is focused on the problems of unemployment in the Chomutov region. The work is divided into the general theoretical part and my findings. The first part of my work gives definitions of basic terms and distinguishes different types of unemployment and maps out the consequences. Next I have tried to solve unemployment through the employment policy instruments in the labor market. Primarily, my direction of interest in the second part is the development of unemployment in the whole history of Czech Republic up the present day. The basis of the work is the material published on the website of the Czech Statistical Office, Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs. The especial attention is focused on unemployment in relation to the ...