Since 2007, the sale and purchase of natural gas in Europe has been evolving from a âtraditionalâ model based on bilateral long-term contracts with prices (largely) linked to those of oil products, to trading by means of standardized contracts concluded between a large number of participants with prices set by supply and demand âat the hubâ
Recent gas price dynamics in Europe show convergence to the extent that locational price differentia...
With survey data from the IGU and others continuing to demonstrate the continuing widespread adoptio...
Regulators hope that competitive forces will be enough tocreate efficiency, and hence we see their p...
The Transition to Hub-Based Gas Pricing in Continental Europe / Jonathan Stern and Howard Rogers. O...
The Transition to Hub-Based Gas Pricing in Continental Europe / Jonathan Stern and Howard Rogers. O...
A single price for the European gas market has been the ultimate goal for European countries. Deregu...
A single price for the European gas market has been the ultimate goal for European countries. Deregu...
The pricing mechanism on the European gas market is an interesting issue, mainly due to the changes ...
Hub pricing is dominant in north west European gas markets and is spreading to the south and east of...
Although the gas market in the European Union was opened up with two major directives in 1998 and 20...
Hub pricing is dominant in north west European gas markets and is spreading to the south and east of...
The European markets for natural gas are characterized by a dual pricing structure which reflects th...
While the succession of pro-competition measures (or ‘packages’) for gas at the EU level since the ...
The European markets for natural gas are characterized by a dual pricing structure which reflects th...
Regulators hope that competitive forces will be enough to create efficiency, and hence we see their ...
Recent gas price dynamics in Europe show convergence to the extent that locational price differentia...
With survey data from the IGU and others continuing to demonstrate the continuing widespread adoptio...
Regulators hope that competitive forces will be enough tocreate efficiency, and hence we see their p...
The Transition to Hub-Based Gas Pricing in Continental Europe / Jonathan Stern and Howard Rogers. O...
The Transition to Hub-Based Gas Pricing in Continental Europe / Jonathan Stern and Howard Rogers. O...
A single price for the European gas market has been the ultimate goal for European countries. Deregu...
A single price for the European gas market has been the ultimate goal for European countries. Deregu...
The pricing mechanism on the European gas market is an interesting issue, mainly due to the changes ...
Hub pricing is dominant in north west European gas markets and is spreading to the south and east of...
Although the gas market in the European Union was opened up with two major directives in 1998 and 20...
Hub pricing is dominant in north west European gas markets and is spreading to the south and east of...
The European markets for natural gas are characterized by a dual pricing structure which reflects th...
While the succession of pro-competition measures (or ‘packages’) for gas at the EU level since the ...
The European markets for natural gas are characterized by a dual pricing structure which reflects th...
Regulators hope that competitive forces will be enough to create efficiency, and hence we see their ...
Recent gas price dynamics in Europe show convergence to the extent that locational price differentia...
With survey data from the IGU and others continuing to demonstrate the continuing widespread adoptio...
Regulators hope that competitive forces will be enough tocreate efficiency, and hence we see their p...