This dissertation is devoted to the study of some pathwise decompositions of spectrally positive Lévy processes, and duality relationships for certain (possibly non-Markovian) branching processes, driven by the use of the latter as probabilistic models of epidemiological dynamics. More precisely, we model the transmission tree of a disease as a splitting tree, i.e. individuals evolve independently from one another, have i.i.d. lifetimes (periods of infectiousness) that are not necessarily exponential, and give birth (secondary infections) at a constant rate during their lifetime. The incidence of the disease under this model is a Crump-Mode-Jagers process (CMJ); the overarching goal of the two first chapters is to characterize the law of th...
We consider a branching population where individuals have i.i.d.\ life lengths. We let $N_t$ denote ...
We propose a model for the spread of an infectious agent throughout an inhomogeneous region that is ...
We consider a model of a branching stochastic process that takes into account the incubation period ...
This dissertation is devoted to the study of some pathwise decompositions of spectrally positive Lév...
Cette thèse est consacrée à l'étude de décompositions trajectorielles de processus de Lévy spectrale...
In this dissertation, we focus on three developments of splitting trees introduced by Geiger & Kerst...
Branching processes are stochastic processes describing the evolution of populations of individuals ...
International audienceWe consider a spectrally positive Lévy process X that does not drift to +∞, vi...
International audienceThis paper covers the elaboration of a general class of multitype branching pr...
Motivated by the study of a parasite infection in a cell line, we introduce a general class of Marko...
This thesis studies branching population models called splitting trees, where individuals evolve ind...
This monograph provides a summary of the basic theory of branching processes for single-type and mul...
Given a general critical or sub-critical branching mechanism, we define a pruning procedure of the a...
Dans cette thèse nous considérons une population branchante générale où les individus vivent et se r...
In this thesis we consider a general branching population. The lifetimes of the individuals are supp...
We consider a branching population where individuals have i.i.d.\ life lengths. We let $N_t$ denote ...
We propose a model for the spread of an infectious agent throughout an inhomogeneous region that is ...
We consider a model of a branching stochastic process that takes into account the incubation period ...
This dissertation is devoted to the study of some pathwise decompositions of spectrally positive Lév...
Cette thèse est consacrée à l'étude de décompositions trajectorielles de processus de Lévy spectrale...
In this dissertation, we focus on three developments of splitting trees introduced by Geiger & Kerst...
Branching processes are stochastic processes describing the evolution of populations of individuals ...
International audienceWe consider a spectrally positive Lévy process X that does not drift to +∞, vi...
International audienceThis paper covers the elaboration of a general class of multitype branching pr...
Motivated by the study of a parasite infection in a cell line, we introduce a general class of Marko...
This thesis studies branching population models called splitting trees, where individuals evolve ind...
This monograph provides a summary of the basic theory of branching processes for single-type and mul...
Given a general critical or sub-critical branching mechanism, we define a pruning procedure of the a...
Dans cette thèse nous considérons une population branchante générale où les individus vivent et se r...
In this thesis we consider a general branching population. The lifetimes of the individuals are supp...
We consider a branching population where individuals have i.i.d.\ life lengths. We let $N_t$ denote ...
We propose a model for the spread of an infectious agent throughout an inhomogeneous region that is ...
We consider a model of a branching stochastic process that takes into account the incubation period ...