This study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer reference group, and the intensity of having consumer education on consumer empowerment among the residents of urban and rural area in Bogor. Better socio-economic characteristics were associated with better consumer empowerment, i.e. more the subjects were more skillful, more to acknowledge their rights, and more assertive. Reference group had no direct effect on the consumer empowerment, but indirectly affected it through its consumer educational aspect. The intensity of consumer education was found to improve the consumer empowerment. All results applied to both in rural and urban areas.Keywords: socio-economic, consumer empowerment, consumer education, ref...
This study aims to analyze the effect of consumer awareness about education material, source of info...
Consumers are exposed to the risks and threats due to the usage of unsafe or substandard products or...
AbstractConsumers are exposed to the risks and threats due to the usage of unsafe or substandard pro...
Abstract This study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer referenc...
This study aimed to analyze the difference of consumer education, lifestyle, and consumer empowermen...
Nowadays, consumers are faced with many options for formal educational institutions. To choose the b...
The purpose of this research was to analyze the profile of consumer empowerment and the influence of...
The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of demographic, social and economic charac...
Consumers' awareness in Indonesia in fighting for consumer rights is still relatively low, which can...
Health services are one of the most necessary services of the community, and these fields need to be...
This research investigates the influence of social, demographic, and economic characteristics toward...
Consumer Empowerment is a multifaceted concept that talks about skills, capabilities, rights, and th...
Consumer education interventions through formal education can increase knowledge, attitudes, and beh...
The study was an assessment of consumer rights awareness in selected municipalities of Davao Occiden...
This study aims to analyze the effect of consumer awareness about education material, source of info...
This study aims to analyze the effect of consumer awareness about education material, source of info...
Consumers are exposed to the risks and threats due to the usage of unsafe or substandard products or...
AbstractConsumers are exposed to the risks and threats due to the usage of unsafe or substandard pro...
Abstract This study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer referenc...
This study aimed to analyze the difference of consumer education, lifestyle, and consumer empowermen...
Nowadays, consumers are faced with many options for formal educational institutions. To choose the b...
The purpose of this research was to analyze the profile of consumer empowerment and the influence of...
The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of demographic, social and economic charac...
Consumers' awareness in Indonesia in fighting for consumer rights is still relatively low, which can...
Health services are one of the most necessary services of the community, and these fields need to be...
This research investigates the influence of social, demographic, and economic characteristics toward...
Consumer Empowerment is a multifaceted concept that talks about skills, capabilities, rights, and th...
Consumer education interventions through formal education can increase knowledge, attitudes, and beh...
The study was an assessment of consumer rights awareness in selected municipalities of Davao Occiden...
This study aims to analyze the effect of consumer awareness about education material, source of info...
This study aims to analyze the effect of consumer awareness about education material, source of info...
Consumers are exposed to the risks and threats due to the usage of unsafe or substandard products or...
AbstractConsumers are exposed to the risks and threats due to the usage of unsafe or substandard pro...