Analyse fibroscopique des consonnes sourdes en berbère

International audienceThis article deals with laryngeal adjustments during<br />the production of singleton voiceless consonants in<br />Tashlhiyt Berber. It focuses on the influence of<br />place and manner of articulation and effects of<br />position in the word. Results provide evidence that<br />the degree of glottal opening as well as the velocity<br />of abduction-adduction gestures vary according to<br />the place of articulation of stops and fricatives and<br />their position in the word. Systematic differences,<br />reflecting a universal tendency, were also observed<br />between stops and fricatives. The specific laryngeal<br />adjustments during the production of uvulars and<br />so-called pharyngeal will be briefly outlined in the<br />discussion.Cet article traite des ajustements laryngaux lors de la production des obstruentes sourdes en berbère chleuh, en s'intéressant plus particulièrement aux effets induits par le mode et le point d'articulations des obstruentes ainsi que leur position dans le mot