We address the relation between oral and written language in the process of building knowledge through French as a second language in the school system in Togo. The acquisition of French takes place in a quite paradoxical situation. The language used in the environment is a native tongue (exclusively in rural areas, predominantly in urban areas). Most children discover the French language as they first go to school. French will then serve three main purposes: (i) discovering what is a writing system; (ii) accessing the body of knowledge that school conveys; (iii) becoming bilingual (i.e. more or less francophone) and suited for employment in the 'modern' sectors of economic life. Tuition at school is monolingual, i.e. it takes place exclusi...
International audienceThe learning of sciences in French L2 in primary schools of Subsaharan Africa ...
International audienceThis article reports on the experience of 10 years teaching French at Rennes 2...
International audienceGuadeloupe is a French overseas region where diglossia is particularly problem...
Many official instructions and curricular publications deal with the allophone children as secondary...
The purpose of this research was to understand the links that could be established between the learn...
Through research and classroom observation undertaken while conceptualizing and implementing the Int...
Dans un Cameroun, officiellement bilingue, le constat de la dégradation de l'apprentissage de la lec...
In the "Centres de Formation d'Apprentis" (apprentice training centres), as with all levels of educa...
This article is an outcome of an observation from our experience as a high school teacher. We notice...
Dans l'enseignement du français (langue maternelle ou étrangère), l'oral est souvent vu comme un fac...
International audienceFor plurilingual pupils learning in French at school, French language is a maj...
La plupart des langues enseignées comportent deux composantes : la composante écrite et la composant...
Les réflexions sur le français au Sénégal sont souvent envisagées dans une perspective historique, s...
This article is an account of a professional and theoritical formative course on the subject of acqu...
La recherche envisage le français langue seconde comme langue de scolarisation à partir d’une réflex...
International audienceThe learning of sciences in French L2 in primary schools of Subsaharan Africa ...
International audienceThis article reports on the experience of 10 years teaching French at Rennes 2...
International audienceGuadeloupe is a French overseas region where diglossia is particularly problem...
Many official instructions and curricular publications deal with the allophone children as secondary...
The purpose of this research was to understand the links that could be established between the learn...
Through research and classroom observation undertaken while conceptualizing and implementing the Int...
Dans un Cameroun, officiellement bilingue, le constat de la dégradation de l'apprentissage de la lec...
In the "Centres de Formation d'Apprentis" (apprentice training centres), as with all levels of educa...
This article is an outcome of an observation from our experience as a high school teacher. We notice...
Dans l'enseignement du français (langue maternelle ou étrangère), l'oral est souvent vu comme un fac...
International audienceFor plurilingual pupils learning in French at school, French language is a maj...
La plupart des langues enseignées comportent deux composantes : la composante écrite et la composant...
Les réflexions sur le français au Sénégal sont souvent envisagées dans une perspective historique, s...
This article is an account of a professional and theoritical formative course on the subject of acqu...
La recherche envisage le français langue seconde comme langue de scolarisation à partir d’une réflex...
International audienceThe learning of sciences in French L2 in primary schools of Subsaharan Africa ...
International audienceThis article reports on the experience of 10 years teaching French at Rennes 2...
International audienceGuadeloupe is a French overseas region where diglossia is particularly problem...