[[alternative]]Development of Community Industry in Taiwan Taking the Development of Community Industry Tourism in Huashan as an Example

[[abstract]] 本研究針對華山社區具備咖啡文化產業之獨特，然而華山社區即以此產業為基礎，營造擁有咖啡特色的社區，並引導在地的休閒觀光產業之群聚成長，同時吸引觀光潮流；因此，本研究依華山社區咖啡產業觀光化的過程為紀錄及研究其形成之探討、現況發展與未來永續。 從研究方法討論，主要根據文獻資料、研究範圍實際觀察、實際訪談方式等等整合資料分析；然而理論層面上經由聚集經濟學、休閒社會學以及文化經濟學等，解析華山咖啡產業的觀光化過程，由探討人文、自然環境和產業的空間經歷，如何促進華山咖啡產業的形成，同時促使咖啡產業成為地方經濟面向的永續發展之可能。根據上列的研究方向，本研究「台灣社區產業發展─以華山社區產業觀光發展為例」之議題，其主要探討之建構如下：(一)針對華山社區之群聚咖啡產業如何形塑進行研究。(二)整合華山社區咖啡產業之未來永續發展議題。 本研究藉由彙整文獻與訪談資料解析與交叉比對進行探討，增加研究之可信度，同時依據聚集經濟學與文化經濟學、休閒社會學等理論層面置入研究基礎中；而研究結論以建構在地常民生活文化、社區認同與信任之共識、空間與地景之意象融合、建立產業節慶的文化內涵以及整合發展與未來之主導的明確等，期能賦予華山社區咖啡產業推動上的參考建議。[[abstract]] The content of this study is mainly that Hua-Shan Community bases owns a unique business of coffee culture, and the Hua-Shan Community bases upon this business to establish a community with the feature of coffee, and the same time it leads the local group development in the tour and leisure business and also attracts the tour heat. Thus, this study based on the process record of forming the coffee business into a tour business, exploring how the business was formed, the current situation and its future development and the everlasting possibility. The method of study is primarily based on the archives、local investigation、interviews and etc. to integrate and analyze the data gathered. Theoretically, this study will explain the process of Hua-Shan Coffee to become a tour business through the view of Group Economics、Leisure Socialism and the Culture Economics and to explore how the Hua-Shan Coffee business is pushed to be formed by ways of humanities、nature environment and the production area, and also to promote the possibility of having coffee business to become an everlasting local economy. Focus on the above aspects of this study, the subject「Development of Community Industry in Taiwan Taking the Development of Community Industry Tourism in Huashan as an Example」 is intended to make research as follow:(1) Research on how the clustered coffee industry has been formed in Huashan Community;(2) Research on the sustainable development of community coffee industry in Huashan Community. In this research, the literatures and interview data were collected for analyses and cross comparison to reinforce its credibility, they were integrated into the research grounding according to the theories of cluster economics, cultural economics and sociology economics; at the conclusion of the research, a few advices was presented to push the development of coffee industry in Huashan Community by building the living culture of local residents, consensus about community realization and trust, integration of space and landscape image, establishing the cultural property of industry celebration, integrating the development and specifying the future target