[[alternative]]The Life-World of Five New Female Immigrants in Taiwan: Take A Family in Central Taiwan Rural Area as An Example

[[abstract]] 本研究以台灣跨國婚姻新移民女性的生活世界為主題，採立意取樣，以台灣中部地區一個擁有五名新移民女的農村家族為研究對象。研究者以詮釋現象學方法為導向，藉由田野參與觀察及深度訪談蒐集文本加以分析與詮釋，瞭解跨國婚姻新移民女性在地生活的置身處境、身心感受與生活適應問題，以及她們如何克服生活中所遭逢的困境。研究結果可作為提供新移民女性協助的理解基礎。 本研究發現：（一）跨國婚姻新移民女性，置身易位於不同的時空之下，身、心上皆受重大的衝擊，除了要面對因水平移動（原鄉移動到台灣）帶的文化衝突，還得面對垂直移動（社會流動）下的階級壓迫。而商品化、污名化婚姻的影響，使當事人的自我認同受到壓抑，進而對自我存在價值產生懷疑。（二）家人開放的態度及支持、體諒及接納能給予置身易位的新移民女性生活適應的力量，也就是先生及其家人的態度，可說是影響新移民女性在台生活適應能否成功的重要因素。（三）她們能在適應過程中找到生命存在的意義是關鍵，這是生存的動力，意義、價值的找尋是一段持續的歷程，她們仍持續尋求自我存在價值未曾間斷，在自己所認為的幸福中找尋、肯定自我存在價值。（四）從家庭系統觀點看來，多名新移民女性家庭成員間的互動循環影響所及是多面向的，經驗的累積使得這家人懂得如何與新移民女性相處，而新移民女性彼此間能做經驗分享與傳承，產生正向支持系統。[[abstract]] The thesis of this study is the life-world of new female immigrants in Taiwan. A family with five new female immigrants in central Taiwan rural area were selected as research participants by purpose-sampling method. It adopted hermeneutic-phenomenology as the research method. The empirical data were collected through field participation and observation in the family as well as depth-interviews with new female immigrants of the family . Then, the empirical data was analyzed and interpreted to find out the life, self-feelings, and adjustment level of new female immigrants in transnational marriage, and how they got over the difficult position in their lives. The results of this study is to provide a base-comprehension for helping the new female immigrants. The results of this study showed (1) As standing on different environment, new female immigrants in transnational marriage sustained significant impact on the body and mind. Except facing the cultural conflict from the movement of environment, also have to face the pressure of authority from the society transition. Under the influence of commercialized, infamy marriage, the self-identity of these women was repressed, and made they doubt their self-existence value. (2) The open-mind, support, understanding, and acceptation from family can provide strength for new female immigrants to adapt their lives. That is, attitude of husband and family would be the main factor to influence new female immigrants’ life adaptation. (3) The key point is these women could find their existence value in the adaptation process, this is also the power of living. Pursuing meaning and value is a successive process, they still continued to seek the self-existence value in their own happiness. (4) Base on family system viewpoint, there was multidimensional influence on new female immigrants’ family interaction. With the rich experience, families learn how to get along with new female immigrants. As well, new female immigrants could share their experience with each other, and inherit, produce the positive supportive system