Ergonomic risks and chronic fatigue syndrome among pharmacist. Preventive activities

Maģistra darbā ir pētīti ergonomiskie darba vides riska faktori farmaceita darbā un to saistība ar hronisko noguruma sindromu farmaceitiem. Darbs sastāv no trīs daļām. Pirmajā daļā analizēta literatūra par pētāmo tēmu, otrajā daļā aprakstītas pētījumā pielietotās metodes, trešajā daļā veikta iegūto rezultātu analīze. Literatūras analīze liecina, ka farmaceitus darbā ietekmē šādi darba vides riski: nelabvēlīgs mikroklimats, troksnis, apgaismojums, bioloģiskie, ķīmiskie, ergonomiskie, kā arī psihoemocionālie riski. Darbā pielietotas mūsdienīgas ergonomiska risku un hroniska noguruma indeksa noteikšanas metodes. Iegūtie rezultāti apliecina, ka farmaceiti darbā pamatā pakļauti ergonomiskiem riskiem, kas veicina hroniska noguruma sindroma attīstību. Izstrādāti preventīvie pasākumi, kas vērsti uz ergonomisko risku samazināšanu un veselības veicināšanu darbā.In this Master thesis risk factors of a pharmacist work environment and their impact on the development of a chronic fatigue syndrome of pharmacists have been studied. The thesis consists of three parts. In the first part a literature on a researched topic was analyzed; in the second part the methods applied in the study were described; in the third part the received results were analyzed. The analysis shows that pharmacist's work in pharmacies can be affected by such work risks as unfavorable microclimate, noise, lighting, biological, chemical, ergonomic, as well as psycho-emotional risks. In this study index determination methods of ergonomic risks and chronic fatigue had been used. The results obtained confirm that pharmacist’s at work are exposed to ergonomic risks, that lead to chronic fatigue syndrome development. Preventive measures were developed that target working ability and promotion of health preservation at work