Legal and Practical Aspects of Conduct of Inheritance Matters

Maģistra darba rakstīšanas rezultātā izpētītas mantojuma lietu vešanu reglamentējošās tiesību normas, analizēta zvērinātu notāru un tiesu prakse, uzsverot aktuālās tiesību un prakses problēmas, apzinātas problēmas, ar kurām LR zvērināti notāri saskaras, vedot mantojuma lietas, kā arī izvirzīti priekšlikumi mantojuma lietu vešanas procesa tiesiskā regulējuma pilnveidošanai, salīdzināti LR un citu valstu tiesiskie regulējumi mantojuma tiesībās, konstatējot iespējamās priekšrocības vai trūkumus ārvalstīs noteiktajā tiesiskajā regulējumā. Darbā analizēti teorijas un prakses jautājumi par pārdzīvojušā laulātā mantas daļas izdalīšanu laulāto kopīgajā mantā, par neatraidāmo mantinieku neatņemamās mantojuma daļas izdalīšanu, par mantojuma lietas uzsākšanas nepieciešamību mantojumu pieņēmušā mantinieka nāves gadījumā, par mantojuma atklāšanās izsludināšanu.Five years have passed since the administration of the Probate case was passed to the notaries. During these years there had been many discussions both among the theorists of inheritance law and practitioners concerning the procedure of the Probate case administration and the problems which one has to face while administering the Probate case. That is why the author of the Paper took the liberty of doing the research of the procedure of the Probate case, normative legislation and judicial practice in this field. In the result of Master Paper’s drawing up the legal norms regulating the administration of the Probate case were researched, the sworn notaries’ practice and judicial practice was analyzed, laying stress on the topical problems of jurisprudence and practice, conscious problems, which the sworn notaries of the Republic of Latvia face while administrating the Probate case, as well as the suggestions were made for improvement of the legal regulation of the Probate case administration process, the legal regulations in the inheritance law of the Republic of Latvia and other countries were compared, stating possible advantages or drawbacks in the legal regulation fixed in foreign countries. Theoretical and practical issues about division of property share of surviving spouse in the matrimonial property, about division of inalienable inheritance share of abnegated heirs, about the necessity of starting the Probate case in the case of the death of the heir who has accepted the inheritance, about the inheritance appearance’s announcing are analyzed in the Paper