INFLUENCIA DE UN PROGRAMA DE EDUCACI 3N SOBRE ALIMENTACI 3N SALUDABLE Y ACTIVIDAD F\ucdSICA EN NI 1OS CON ALTERACIONES LIP\ucdDICAS

Considerando el problema de la alimentaci\uf3n aterog\ue9nica e inactividad f\uedsica en un grupo de 33 ni\uf1os de 4 a 14 a\uf1os de edad con diagn\uf3stico de alteraciones lip\ueddicas, se plante\uf3 modificar el consumo de alimentos aterog\ue9nicos y la inactividad f\uedsica, con la aplicaci\uf3n de un programa de educaci\uf3n sobre alimentaci\uf3n saludable y actividad f\uedsica en ni\uf1os con alteraciones lip\ueddicas. \uc9sto permiti\uf3 determinar la variabilidad en el consumo de alimentos aterog\ue9nicos y la inactividad f\uedsica en un grupo de ni\uf1os dislipid\ue9micos De esta forma, con metodolog\ueda cuasi-experimental, se tomaron cuatro medidas: antes, durante, inmediata y tard\uedamente despu\ue9s de ser sometidos a una intervenci\uf3n mediante un programa de educaci\uf3n. Se analiz\uf3 la variabilidad de la alimentaci\uf3n aterog\ue9nica y la inactividad f\uedsica, utilizando el ANOVA multifactorial (MLG Multivariante), evidenci\ue1ndose con el programa de educaci\uf3n una alta significaci\uf3n estad\uedstica (p =3D 0.001) en la variabilidad de los grupos que inger\uedan alimentos aterog\ue9nicos y no realizaban actividad f\uedsica. De esta forma, se acepta que el programa impone la direccionalidad del manejo de la enfermedad dislipid\ue9mica en los ni\uf1os participantes. Sugiri\ue9ndose para intervenci\uf3n poblacional en cuanto a curaci\uf3n y prevenci\uf3n antes del manejo farmacol\uf3gico.(AU) ABSTRACT Considering the problem of atherogenic diet and physical inactivity in a group of 33 children 4-14 years of age diagnosed with lipid abnormalities, was proposed to modify the atherogenic food consumption and physical inactivity, with the implementation of an education program healthy eating and physical activity in children with lipid abnormalities. This allowed us to determine the variability in the atherogenic food consumption and physical inactivity in a group of dyslipidemic children Thus, with quasi-experimental methodology, four measures were taken before, during, immediately and late after being subjected to an intervention through an education program. We analyzed the variability of the atherogenic diet and physical inactivity, using multivariate ANOVA (GLM Multivariate), demonstrating the education program with a high statistical significance (p =3D 0.001) in the variability of the groups who ate and did not engage in atherogenic So physical activity is accepted that the program imposes directionality of disease management in children dyslipidemic participants. Suggested for population assistance in terms of healing and prevention by pharmacological management.(AU