This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cities, arguing that despite the post 9|11 hype in relation to cities of the global North, the impact of terrorism on cities of the global South should not be ignored. Defining terrorism in terms of acts of terror, it is suggested that cities are more susceptible to this form of political violence than rural areas because of the likelihood of greater impact and visibility and the incidence and impact of urban terror is greatest in cities of less developed countries. Eschewing a 'developing'|'developed' dichotomy it is nevertheless demonstrated that while terrorism has levelled risk across cities of the North and South, vulnerabilities in develop...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
Urban areas are prime targets for international terrorists given the array of valuable physical and ...
The almost uncountable infrastructural and other system elements make citizens’ life easier in post-...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
The majority of wars are fought in impoverished countries with often devastating and transformative ...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
Urban areas are prime targets for international terrorists given the array of valuable physical and ...
The almost uncountable infrastructural and other system elements make citizens’ life easier in post-...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
This article interrogates the relationship between terrorism and development through the lens of cit...
The majority of wars are fought in impoverished countries with often devastating and transformative ...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
There is a long history of cities being playing key roles in different types of violence and militar...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/epr/02v08n2/0211harr.pdfInternational audienceThe September 11 at...
Urban areas are prime targets for international terrorists given the array of valuable physical and ...
The almost uncountable infrastructural and other system elements make citizens’ life easier in post-...