A study of the informational integration and management of the sheet metal industry in Taiwan.

[[abstract]]面對現今大環境之變化，仍需仰賴傳統產業為基礎工業，尤其是鈑金產業在工業中扮演著重要的角色。目前鈑金產業中所面臨的有訂單量不穩定、急單效應、傳統技藝傳承不易、工資上揚、利潤微薄等問題。 為了因應傳統產業中的問題，本研究採用個案研究法，選用一家鈑金業為個案進行探討，透過文獻探討投入知識管理及SECI 理論將傳統鈑金產業設計單位之繪圖軟體加以轉化，搜集現場師傅之技能統合整理為資訊化之系統，套入繪圖軟體中，將個人的技術能力及工作訣竅加以模組化，進行技藝之快速傳承及繪圖軟體之開發研究。 此研究案例將SECI 理論及知識管理導入，運用在個案鈑金業上所見之成效如下，業務單位：可藉此快速報價；現場製程：鐳射參數之統合、折床架模次數減少、模具選用標準化；焊接設立標準工法等等，將製程資訊整合彙整至設計繪圖軟體中亦可加速設計人員之培訓、降低成本、提升良率、確保品質。嘉惠鈑金業，讓公司在各方面皆能穩定成長。 研究個案公司將技術定位，建立製程標準化，將個人知識集結為團隊知識，再統合為企業知識庫，進而再分享及昇華為個人之知識。此過程即為螺旋理論的四個階段，經由社會化、外在化、組合化、內隱化之轉化，將內隱知識轉為外隱知識，可傳承給下一代，更能造福給有心學習的人材。[[abstract]]The economy and industrial environment still rely on the traditional fundamental industry.The Sheet Metal industry plays an important role in this trend. However, the sheet metalindustry has to face many problems including instable order, rush order, inheritance, risingwages and lower profit. To find a solution for the problem, this research chooses a sheet metal company as casestudy. By literature discussing, knowledge management and SECI theory, trying to develop the graphic software of design department. First, collect the masters’ skill and integrate it into a systematic system and install in the software. Then modularize personal technical capacity and working tips to inherit the skills and develop the software. The case object has standardized the technology and the working process. By gathering personal knowledge into group knowledge and then make it into enterprise knowledge base on order to share it and elevate everyone. This procedure are the four stages of SECI theory—socialization, externalization, combination and internalization. Transferring potential knowledge into dominant knowledge and pass down to the next generation and benefit those who want to learn. This research imports the SECI theory and knowledge management so that the business department can quick quote now that the laser parameters are integrated, the frequency of tortuous is reduced and the model has been integrated. This can also help to train the employee, cost down, enhance yield rate and ensure the quality of all process.[[note]]碩