Role and Function of the third Sector in Local Sustainable Development ：A Case Study of Shini Township, Nantou County

[[abstract]]面對全球化與環境多變影響，「永續發展」觀?業已成為全球性的共通議題與典範。本文以「永續發展三生一研究體架構」來分析地方永續發展，在第三部門推動永續發展的過程，是以如何配合政府政策，善用地方產業優勢。同時有效開發、整合與應用各種資源。克服地方發展的宿命與挑戰，提升永續力奠定發展雄厚基礎。歸納出一些具有實用價值的理論與經驗，提供給國內第三部門推動永續發展做為邁向第三部門永續發展之路參考依據。因此，本研究之目的如下： 一、 探究第三部門正當性，以在地方永續發展上，所扮演的角色與其所具的功能 。 二、 探討政府與第三部門協力之關係，第三部門的網絡如何互動協力之關係，及其在網絡中所扮演的角色與地位。 三、 剖析第三部門產業發展方面，如何在網絡中善用地方產業資源與創意行銷，為地方產業注入活力與發展機會。 四、 分析第三部門生態為議題的非營利組織是否能結合社區，或是善用學校資源，落實生態教育、生態保育工作，網絡互動中發展內容豐富的生態旅遊。 五、瞭解第三部門文化為議題與產業生、態的同時，是否對於社會關懷也能落實。 以個案分析的途徑，研究發現推動永續發展所面臨的威脅與困境及因應對策，在結論中提出研究建議。[[abstract]]Influence in the face of globalization and environment are changeable. 'Local Sustainable Development ' the idea has already become global topic and the model applicable to all. This text is to analyze sustainable development according to 3E1I (Environment-Economy-Equity-Institution) concept. Promote the course of sustainable development through the third sector of the case; In order to cooperate with the government policy, to make the best of the local industry's advantage and development, to combine and use various kinds of resources effectively at the same time. To overcome the destiny and challenge of local development, improve and continue strength and establish and develop the rich foundation forever, and sum up some theory and experience with practical value as to offer domestic the third sector to promote and continue development and run the way in order to march toward the third sector to continue development forever to consult the basis forever. So, the purpose of this research is as follows: 1.It is proper to probe the third sector for sustainable develop and the role acted and its function had. 2.To probe into the concurrent relation between the government and the third sector: To probe how it runs in the concurrent relation to the network of the third sector and the role and status acted in the network! 3.To analyze the industry of the third sector and develop the respect: How to make the best of local industry resource and intention marketing among network, inject vigor into local industry and develop the chance. 4.To analyze whether the ecology of the third sector can combine the community for the nonprofit organization of the topic, or make the best of resources of the school to implement ecological education and ecological child care work, develop the eco-tour with abundant content in network inter-dynamic. 5. To probe whether it can implement to the thing that the society shows loving care for, however, while to grow for the topic and ecology in culture of the third sector, at the time of the attitude. With the way to analyze with the case, discover and because of in conformity with the countermeasure for the threat and predicament that it is faced to is it develop continuously forever to promote, offer the suggestion of studying in the conclusion.[[note]]碩