MONITORING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MANDATORY ORGANIZATION OF SECURITY SERVICES AT PUBLIC EVENTS

V diplomskem delu je obravnavana zakonodaja, ki opredeljuje javne prireditve in javne shode, na katerih je treba zagotavljati varovanje z varnostniki in predvsem nadzor nad organiziranjem in delovanjem službe varovanja. Takega varovanja več ne zagotavlja država s svojimi organi, temveč je z Zakonom o zasebnem varovanju postalo pristojnost družb za zasebno varovanje. Varovanje lahko zagotovijo gospodarske družbe ali samostojni podjetniki posamezniki, ki imajo registrirano dejavnost in veljavno licenco ter izpolnjuje vse pogoje, ki so zajeti v predpisanem zakonu. Največji poudarek v diplomskem delu je na izvajanju nadzora, ki se vrši nad spoštovanjem zakonov in drugih predpisov na področju varovanja javnih zbiranj oz. javnih prireditev in javnih shodov, ter na varovanju prireditev v gostinskih lokalih. Sam nadzor se izvaja od zunaj in znotraj, vsak pa ima svoje prednosti, kar vodi k popravkom neupoštevanj in izboljšanju trenutnega stanja. Zakonodajna veja oblasti je s spremembami zakonodaje na tem področju uredila, formulirala in poostrila pravila, pravice ter dolžnosti tako obiskovalcev kot organizatorjev in ponudnikov zasebnega varovanja. Sočasno s temi spremembami se je spreminjal tudi nadzor nad izvajanjem teh predpisov in specifičnih varovanj. Nadzor nad izvajanjem Zakona o zasebnem varovanju primarno izvaja Inšpektorat Republike Slovenije za notranje zadeve Ministrstva za notranje zadeve, vendar pa niso edini, ki nadzirajo delo zasebnega varovanja. Pri tem jim pomaga tudi Policija, ki sočasno ali samostojno nudi podporo pri pregledih nadzornikov ter pomoč organizatorjem dogodka in zasebnovarnostnim družbam ter dodatno pripomore k zagotavljanju varnosti. S pomočjo literature je bilo ugotovljeno, da je prav zasebno varovanje tisto področje, ki je na določen način razbremenilo delo policistov in prevzelo ali nadgradilo sfero varovanja, ki ga moramo poimenovati zasebno varovanje.The following diploma paper discusses the legislation on public events and public rallies, on which safety with security guards must be ensuredand the inspection over the organisation and activities those security services provide. This kind of security does no longer fall under the jurisdiction of the government with its agencies, but by the Law on private security falls under the competence of private security firms. The security can be provided by private security companies or independent guards that have registered agencies, have a valid license and apply to all requirements listed in the mentioned law. The emphasis will be given to the inspection over the valid laws and other legislations over the security of public gatherings, public events, public rallies, and events in pubs and nightclubs. The inspection itself can be internal or external and both have their advantages which leads to correction of disregards and the improvement of current state. The legislation branch has, with the renewal of legislations, organized, formulated and tightened the rules, rights and obligations of visitors, organizers and private security companies involved in public events. At the same time those changes consequently changed the inspection overseeing those regulations and specific kinds of security. The inspection over the Law on private security primarily falls under the Internal affairs inspectorate and Ministry of the interiorhowever, they are not the only ones doing the overseeing of private security. They work together with the Police which in cooperation or independently offers support to the Ministry, organizers of the events and private security firmsand additionally help ensuring safety. By evaluating the existing literature, we have learned that private security sector somewhat relieved the work of the police and upgraded the field of (private) security