ANALYSIS OF THE RETAIL SOFTWARE AT THE COMPANY X D. O. O.

Trgovinska podjetja potrebujejo računalniški program za maloprodajo, ki je prilagojen njihovemu načinu poslovanja in jim poleg obdelovanja podatkov omogoča tudi pridobitev ažurnih in kvalitetnih informacij, ki so nujno potrebne za pravilno odločanje in uspešno poslovanje. V teoretičnem delu diplomske naloge smo v prvem delu predstavili trgovinsko dejavnost in računovodstvo v trgovinski dejavnosti. V drugem delu smo predstavili glavne poslovne funkcije trgovinskih podjetij, ki so nabava, skladiščenje in prodaja. V tretjem delu pa smo se osredotočili na predstavitev informacijskega sistema in njegovih podsistemov v trgovinski dejavnosti, na pomen elektronskega poslovanja v današnjem času ter predstavili značilnosti in sodila računalniškega programa za maloprodajo. V zadnjem delu smo predstavili računalniški program Trgovina na drobno podjetja SAOP d. o. o. in ga ocenili glede na izbrana sodila. Ugotovili smo, da program v celoti podpira naloge gotovinske prodaje, omogoča avtomatsko knjiženje v finančno računovodstvo ter izdelavo različnih analitičnih evidenc in pomožnih knjig. Ne podpira pa naročil dobaviteljem in celovitega skladiščnega poslovanja. Skladiščno poslovanje je omejeno na posamezno maloprodajno enoto. So pa metode porabe zalog trgovskega blaga v programu usklajene s SRS 2016 in s strani dobavitelja je dobro poskrbljeno, da je tudi program vseskozi usklajen z zakonodajo.Commercial businesses need computer software for retail, which is adapted to their way of doing business and in addition to data processing also allows up to date and quality information, which are necessary for correct decisions and successful business operations. In the theoretical part of the thesis, we present, in the first part, the commercial activity and accounting in commercial activity. In the second part we presented the main business functions of the trade companies (purchase of goods, storage and sale). In the third part we focused on presenting the information system and its subsystems in the trade, the meaning of current electronic commerce and characteristics and criteria of the computer program for the retail trade. In the last part we presentedd the computer program Trgovina na drobno of the company SAOP d. o. o. and essessed it according to the selected criteria. We found that the program fully supports the tasks of cash sales, allows automatic posting in the financial accounting and the preparation of various analytical records and ledgers. It does not support orders to suppliers and warehouse management as a whole. Warehouse management is restricted to a single retail unit. However, the methods of consumption of merchandise in the program are consistent with SRS 2016 and it is assured by the supplier, that the program is always consistent with the legislation