LEGAL PROTECTION OF PROPERTY LAW

Diplomska naloga z naslovom pravovarstveni zahtevki stvarnega prava povzema pravne možnosti, ki jih ima vsak posameznik v primeru, da je njegova stvarna pravica kršena oziroma je omejeno njeno izvrševanje. V primeru, ko posameznik izpolnjuje pogoje aktivne legitimacije, je to njegova osnovna pravica, da od državnih institucij zahteva pravno varstvo v primeru kršitve. Močno se prepletajo zahtevki stvarnega in obligacijskega prava, vendar bo v diplomskem delu poudarek predvsem na stvarnem pravu. Diplomsko nalogo na kratko predstavi uvod. Sama diplomska naloga je primarno razdeljena na poglavja o varstvu posamezne stvarne pravice. Znotraj glavnega poglavja, ki opisuje posamezno stvarno pravico, je glede na mogoče situacije, predvidenih veliko različnih zahtevkov. Podrobneje sem opisala njihove pogoje ter posebnosti in trditve podprla s sodno prakso, ki je po večini zelo bogata na področju stvarnega prava. Glavna poglavja zajemajo varstvo lastninske pravice posameznika ali večih oseb. Podrobneje je predstavljeno tudi varstvo posesti kot del upravičenja lastninske pravice. Pomembna stvarna pravica je tudi služnost, ki je varovana z različnimi zahtevki. Omembe vredna je tudi izboljšava tuje nepremičnine, ki je pogost pojav, zato je tudi temu institutu namenjeno obsežno stvarnopravno varstvo. Obravnavala sem tudi varstvo zastavne ter stavbne pravice kot tudi detencije. Predstavljeno je tudi sodno varstvo glede nepravilnih vpisov v zemljiško knjigo. Na koncu pa je še na kratko predstavljeno varstvo pred imisijami, kjer se pojavlja veliko sodne prakse, saj je sosedsko pravo del našega vsakdanjega življenja. Diplomska naloga je zaključena s sklepom, kjer navajam svoje ugotovitve in spoznanja.Diploma thesis, with title »Legal protection of property law« summarizes legal possibilities, which belong to individual in case his property rights is violated or execution of property rights gets limited. In case when individual fullfils terms of capacity to sue, individual has fundamental rights to demand legal protection from state institutions in case of violation. There is a great interdigitation between claims of property law and obligations law, but in this thesis there will be stress on property law. Diploma thesis is shortened in abstract. Basicly it is divided by chapters of right in rem protection. Within main chapter, which represents individual property rights, which are provided with various claims, which depends on many possibilities. I had described conditions in detail, specialities and the statements are supported with court practice, which is in case of property law highly profuse. Main chapters conclude protection of ownership for individual or several persons. There is also detailed presentation of protection of possession as a part of ownership legitimation. One of the property rights is also easement, which is protected with various claims. Improvement of foreign real estate is also mentionable, as it is frequent phenomenon and so its covered with extensive property law protection. I have dealt with protection of lien and estate rights and also with possession. There is also presentation of judicial protection as for irregular entries in land registry. In the end is short presentation of nuisance protection, where is huge amount of court practice as neighbour law is part of commonness. Diploma thesis is concluded with resolution, where are stated my own statements and cognitions