Gibanje korupcijskih kaznivih dejanj v času pred in med gospodarsko krizo

Korupcija je pojav, ki je tesno povezan z gospodarsko krizo. Gospodarska kriza se je začela v ZDA leta 2008, kmalu pa razširila po celem svetu. Za prvo leto gospodarske krize v Sloveniji smo določili leto 2009, ko se je bruto domači proizvod prvič zmanjšal, in sicer za 8,1 %. Kazenski zakonik (2012) inkriminira osem korupcijskih kaznivih dejanj. Po Zakonu o nalogah in pooblastilih policije (2013), je policija zadolžena za opravljanje dejavnosti preprečevanja, odkrivanja in preiskovanja kaznivih dejanj. Pregon gospodarske kriminalitete, kamor spadajo tudi korupcijska kazniva dejanja, je zadnja leta prednostna naloga policije. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti korupcijska kazniva dejanja, obravnavati problematiko korupcije v Sloveniji ter na podlagi podatkov o delu policije od leta 2004 do 2013 preučiti število korupcijskih kaznivih dejanj v Sloveniji. V empiričnem delu diplomskega dela smo predstavili rezultate, ki smo jih pridobili z obdelavo statističnih podatkov pridobljenih iz poročil o delu policije za leta od 2004 do 2013. Rezultati analize so pokazali, da je policija v času med gospodarsko krizo obravnavala več korupcijskih kaznivih dejanj kot v času pred krizo. Največ obravnavanih korupcijskih kaznivih dejanj je bilo s področja korupcije v javnem sektorju.Corruption is a phenomenon that is closely connected with the economic crisis. The economic crisis began in the US in 2008, and soon spread throughout the world. The economic crisis in Slovenia was determined in the year 2009, when the gross domestic product for the first time fell by 8.1%. The Criminal Code (2012) criminalize eight corruption offenses. By the Police Act of their duties and powers (2013), the police is responsible for carrying out the activities of prevention, detection and investigation of criminal offenses. Prosecution of economic crime, which includes corruption criminal offenses, is in recent years a priority of the police. The purpose of the diploma is to present corruption criminal offenses dealt with the issue of corruption in Slovenia, and based on data from reports of police work from 2004 to 2013 to examine a number of corruption criminal offenses in Slovenia. In the empirical part of the diploma, we presented the results that we have obtained with the processing of statistical data acquired from police reports for the years 2004 to 2013. Results of the analysis showed that the police at the time of economic crisis dealt with more corruption criminal offenses, than before the crisis. Most corruption offenses were related to corruption in the public sector