The implementation of ERTMS in Slovenia

V diplomskem delu je opisan sistem ERTMS in njegovi podsistemi ter njegova implementacija v Sloveniji. V nadaljevanju je napisano, kaj sploh ERTMS je, kateri podsistemi ga sestavljajo, lastnosti in opis podsistemov, prednosti, ki nam jih ERTMS prinaša, ter predvsem, kaj bo ta sistem prinesel v Slovenijo. Naredili smo tudi primerjavo evropskih držav, v katerih sistem ERTMS že uporabljajo ter ugotavljali, katere prednosti najbolj izstopajo. Dotaknili smo se tudi zakonskih predpisov Slovenije in Evropske unije, ki so potrebni za uvedbo sistema ERTMS in analizirali trenutno stanje v podjetju Slovenske železnice. Ugotovili smo, da je na slovenskih železnicah sistem zastarel in da je nadgradnja sistema nujno potrebna za večjo konkurenčnost železnic. Z implementacijo ERTMS bomo v Sloveniji pridobili večjo pretočnost, zmanjšanje stroškov vzdrževanja, meddržavni promet brez nepotrebnega prelaganja, večjo varnost ter predvsem interoperabilnost z ERTMS sistemom drugih evropskih držav.There is the system ERTMS and its subsystems described in the diploma thesis, as well as its implementation in Slovenia. It is also described what ERTMS is, which subsystems are a part of it, features and a description of the subsystems, advantages that ERTMS brings, and especially what this system will bring in Slovenia. We have done a comparison of the European states which already use the system ERTMS and we have been researching which advantages step out the most. We have touched the legislation of Slovenia and European Union needed for the implementation of the system ERTMS and we have analysed the current state in the company Slovenian railways. We have found out that the system on the Slovenian railways is outdated and that upgrading of the system is urgent for higher competitiveness of the railways. With the implementation of ERTMS, we will get higher fluctuation in Slovenia, lowering of the maintenance costs, international traffic without unnecessary shifting, higher security, and most of all interoperability with ERTMS system of other European states