Kriminološki aspekti nasilja v istospolnih partnerskih odnosih : magistrsko delo

Magistrsko delo seznani bralca s teoretičnimi izhodišči družbenega konteksta homoseksualnosti, nasilja in kriminoloških teorij o vzrokih nasilja, vključno z raziskanimi podrobnostmi nasilja v lezbičnih in gejevskih razmerjih, ter zaključi s perspektivami homoseksualnosti v zgodnjih povojih kriminologije kot vede, predstavi pa tudi novejšo idejo vključitve homoseksualnosti v kriminološka preučevanja in raziskovanja. Središče zanimanja je posvečeno nasilju v istospolnih partnerskih razmerjih, ki ga obdaja družba z rigidnimi družbeno-spolnimi shemami, heteroseksizmom, homofobijo in drugimi predsodki. Ravno vpliv širšega heteronormnega družbenega konteksta prikaže specifiko dejavnikov, ki so prisotni v nasilnem istospolnem razmerju, ki je prav tako pogosto kot nasilje v heteroseksualnih partnerskih odnosih. Primerjavo nasilja v istospolnih in heteroseksualnih razmerjih je mogoče razbrati skozi celotno delo, v zaključku pa to primerjavo še povzamemo. Razlago za vzroke partnerskega nasilja ter s tem tudi predloge za njegovo prevencijo je treba obravnavati multidisciplinarno in jih iskati v večdimenzionalnem modelu, ki med seboj povezuje različne dejavnike tveganja. Proti zaključku se posvetimo še umeščenosti homoseksualnosti v kriminološke teorije, ki predstavljajo osnovo za nova spoznanja in raziskovanje. Magistrsko delo predstavlja idejno osnovo za nadaljnje raziskovanje in kritično obravnavanje specifične problemske tematike, ki je predvsem v slovenskem prostoru nemalokrat prezrta.The master\u27s thesis acquaints the reader with the theoretical framework of the social context of homosexuality, violence and criminological theories about the causes of violence, including violence details in lesbian and gay relationships. The thesis concludes with the perspectives of homosexuality in early criminology and presents a newer idea of the inclusion of homosexuality in criminological study and research. The centre of attention is devoted to violence in same-sex relationships, surrounded by society’s rigid social and sexual schemes, heterosexism, homophobia and other prejudices. The impact of the broader social context of heteronormativity displays the specifics of factors that are present in a violent same-sex relationship that is as often as in heterosexual relationships. The comparison of violence in same-sex and heterosexual relationships can be seen throughout this thesisin conclusion, this comparison will be presented. The explanation for the causes of partner violence, and thus the proposals for preventive grounds should be treated multidisciplinary and look for in a multifaceted model that connects various risk factors. Furthermore, we dedicate our attention on the placement of homosexuality in criminological theory, and we also show how criminology as a scientific discipline is involving homosexuality in theories that form the basis for new insights and research. The master\u27s thesis presents the conceptual basis for further research and critical examination of specific problem that is, mainly in the Slovenian area, often overlooked