YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT AND MEASURES TO REDUCE AND ELIMINATE YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT

Živimo v času hitrega toka sprememb. Ta je s seboj prinesel ogromen val brezposelnosti in vase potegnil veliko ljudi, zlasti mlade. Brezposelnost pri mladih je pojav oziroma stanje, ki se zajeda v vse pore družbenega življenja. Predstavlja svetovni problem oziroma bolezen današnjega časa. Diplomsko delo obravnava brezposelnost pri mladih in ukrepe za zmanjševanje ter odpravljanje te brezposelnosti. Začetni del zajema teoretične vidike brezposelnosti in pravno ureditev brezposelnosti na mednarodni in nacionalni ravni. V 4. poglavju se osredotočim na ranljivo kategorijo brezposelnih, to so mladi. V tem delu sem orisala problematiko vstopa mladih na trg dela in podala nekaj statističnih podatkov. Ker je bolezen brezposelnosti potrebno čim prej ozdraviti, sem namenila poudarek 5. poglavju, in sicer ukrepom za zmanjševanje in odpravljanje brezposelnosti pri mladih, tako na mednarodni ravni kot na nacionalni ravni. Globalno bolezen brezposelnosti skuša ozdraviti Evropska komisija s številnimi programi, dokumenti, akti, ki vsebujejo mnogo ukrepov in načrtov za stabilizacijo trga delovne sile. Na nacionalni ravni pa Vlada RS skuša pozdraviti nastalo situacijo z raznimi ukrepi aktivne politike zaposlovanja. Zaključno poglavje sem namenila drugim predlogom, ki bi s skupnim delovanjem ljudstva lahko obrodili sadove in tako dobili pravno podlago za njihovo realizacijo.We live in a time of fast changes that brought along a massive wave of unemployment, which affected many people, but mostly the youth. Youth unemployment is an occurrence or a state that leeches into all pores of social life. Nowadays, it presents a global problem or a disease. The Work discusses youth unemployment and measures for its reduction and elimination. The initial part includes theoretical perspectives and the legal aspect of unemployment on the international and national level. In the fourth paragraph I have focused on the most vulnerable group of unemployed people – the youth. I have outlined the problems young people face when entering the labour market and introduced some statistical data. As the disease of unemployment has to be cured as soon as possible, I have made an emphasis on the fifth paragraph – namely on measures for reducing and eliminating the unemployment amongst young people on the international and national level. The European Commission tries to cure the global disease of unemployment with many programs, documents and acts, which contain many measures and plans for the stabilization of the labour market. On the national level, the Government of the Republic of Slovenia is trying to heal the situation by implementing various measures of active employment policies. The closing paragraph is dedicated to other suggestions that could, with a collective effort of the entire society, bear fruit and consequently develop a legal basis for their realization